WEBVTT 00:00:01.160 --> 00:00:05.300 In 1938, you were expatriated. 00:00:05.600 --> 00:00:08.860 Came it as a surprise to you 00:00:08.960 --> 00:00:11.960 that the man who was still young 00:00:12.060 --> 00:00:15.940 and whose surname at birth had been Frahm 00:00:16.040 --> 00:00:20.000 and now called himself Brandt, was expatriated? 00:00:20.300 --> 00:00:26.000 Was that not proof that the Gestapo had very closely observed you 00:00:26.160 --> 00:00:32.100 and that they had registered precisely what you did in exile? 00:00:32.700 --> 00:00:36.140 I was actually surprised that they knew so little. 00:00:36.240 --> 00:00:39.100 Today the documents are accessible. 00:00:39.400 --> 00:00:43.960 The documents for the expatriation process, 00:00:44.120 --> 00:00:48.480 which the Gestapo in Kiel had wrote down, 00:00:48.640 --> 00:00:53.980 were greatly inferior to what the headquarters in Berlin knew. 00:00:54.280 --> 00:01:00.360 And what the German embassy or mission in Oslo contributed 00:01:00.460 --> 00:01:02.720 was rather trivial. 00:01:03.100 --> 00:01:06.640 So, first of all, I wondered 00:01:06.800 --> 00:01:10.720 why the expatriation process was taking so long. 00:01:10.880 --> 00:01:14.000 I was surprised as how effective it was, 00:01:14.160 --> 00:01:15.680 over the years, 00:01:15.840 --> 00:01:19.000 to have operated under two names. 00:01:19.160 --> 00:01:22.220 The first one was the name I was born with, 00:01:22.380 --> 00:01:25.400 the second one was the name I used in exile.